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Birth and Death of Civilization

 

   Most of the time it is difficult, if not impossible, to say what triggers an idea which just has to be written down. In this case, however, I have no doubts of the origin of this essay about conformity as the birth and death of civilization.    

     Toward the end of a post telling about our trip to Jackrabbit Mountain I happened to mention that, between a pandemic and the current social/political climate, it is becoming more difficult to follow the nomadic life. 

     I wrote, “Pamela and I are trying to maintain our nomadic life-style as much as possible while confined by the pandemic.  We have spent hours in our four-wheel drive half-ton heavy truck driving dirt roads through federal forests looking for places in the east where we can live the simple, undisturbed, nomadic life we so love.  Between the pandemic and our current social/political system, that life-style is more and more threatened. The social/political system wants us to conform. But that’s another blog; viz. conformity as the birth and death of humanity.” (i)  

     The more I thought about it, the more I realized that my last line should have read “conformity as the birth and death of civilization.”  For only the last 7.2% of our existence, humans have had religion, government and economics. I call these  social systems.  “The criteria for a social system is that it exploits and oppresses those whom it encounters.  It is also the basis for conflict, as well as real and psychological suffering. …  Whether we like it or not, there is no denying that social systems are the building blocks of arrogance, greed, nationalism, war, bigotry and other forms of violence.” (ii)  Humans (homo) have been around for five to seven million years. Homo sapiens, the current humans, have been around about 200,000 years but we didn’t start making tools and catching fish until about 90,000 years ago. Depending upon your source, which only differ by their point of reference, religion and government started about 4,000 to 6,500 years ago.  Using the oldest figure,  If we calculate from the oldest known homo sapiens we’ve only had religion and government for 3.25% of our existence.  If we calculate from when we started making tools and fishing, we have had these social systems for 7.2% of our existence.  Either way we have had social systems for a very short portion of our existence.  

     “As one of the first urban civilizations in the world, the Sumerians established the world’s first and oldest government. By the 4th millennium BCE, Sumer was divided into many city-states which were ruled by a priestly governor or king.  The Sumerians are also responsible for the oldest known law code found today, the Code of Ur-Nammu.”  (iii)  Since this was one of the world’s first civilizations and the oldest government with rulers who were obviously religious, we can deduce that whether the social systems created the civilization or the civilization was the catalyst for the social systems, they did emerge at the same time about 6,500 years ago.  Basic reason would lead us to assume that the social systems brought about the civilization since the civilization was built upon the social systems.  From this we conclude that the three social systems – religion, government and economics – were the birth-parents of civilization.  Having arrived at this we can follow the history of social systems and civilizations to the point at which we can say that the same social systems that brought about civilization are the ones that are currently killing civilization. 

     One thing is common to all social systems; viz. they demand conformity.  

     Social systems need conformity to survive and thrive. Without conformity they are powerless. Consider a religion that does not mandate conformity to beliefs and conduct. It has no power. Even Buddhism, which according to Siddhartha Gautama (The Buddha) does not demand conformity from adherents, actually does. Unlike other religions, it does not enforce conformity. The Abrahamic religions – Judaism, Christianity and Islam – require significant conformity. The penalty for refusing to conform can actually be death.

     You probably noticed that the Sumerian civilization was actually ruled, in some cases, by clergy. A quick review of world history shows us that religion and government go hand in hand. There is almost a symbiotic relationship between religion and government. Governments come about through power. I know of no government that did not come about as the result of a power struggle whether or not that included war or violence. 

     Religion becomes necessary for the government to retain power. The government can, and often does, use brute force to obtain conformity. The problem it has is that brute force only works for a limited time before the people rebel. By joining forces with religion, which can threaten people with the wrath of a deity such as spending eternity in hell, government has a scary threat and religion receives the physical ability to enforce conformity to the faith. 

     Social systems have always been ruled by an elite few for the benefit of the elite which is ultimately devastating for the common person.  Enter economics.  For millennium there was, in most places in the world, some form of feudalism.  About four hundred years ago or so, capitalism began to emerge from its parent feudalism. (iv)   Capitalism also demands conformity.  We are brainwashed and threatened into conformity.  The brainwashing has been going on for four hundred years to the point that children grow up believing that capitalism is the only economic system.  We are threatened by the elite masters of capitalism telling us that if we don’t participate and consume then capitalism will crash and we will die.  The truth of the matter is that capitalism is not a stable or sustainable system.  We can not continue to consume more and more. If capitalism fails we common people will suffer for some period of time until we learn to use a different economic system. We did so for 92.8% to 96.75% of our existence. However, the elite capitalist, who are demanding our conformity, will be destroyed.  That’s really why they want us to fear the failure of capitalism. History demonstrates that the elite don’t really care about common people. We are no more than a resource. Most people work for a company that has a “human resource” department. What is the definition of resource?  According to  Merriam-Webster a resource is “a source of supply or support, a natural source of wealth of revenue.” (v)  The Google Dictionary adds, “a stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively.” (underline mine) We are no more than an asset; a source of wealth.  I’m sure that makes you feel good.  When you add the power of capitalism to the power of government, by strict definition (vi), you have fascism. 

     The lethal side of conformity is that it limits individual thought and creativity.  It also limits our nomadic life because nomads are a threat to the capitalistic elite. We don’t conform, we don’t participate in excessive consumerism and we don’t work ourselves to death for the benefit of capitalistic masters. The reality is, nomads have greater survival skills. When people stop thinking for themselves it will make our survival much more difficult when capitalism does collapse; and it will collapse. Conformity might well, in fact probably will, be the death of civilization. 


FOOTNOTES:

(i)    https://www.old-conservationist.com/post/smokey-mountains

(ii)   https://oldconservationist.blogspot.com/2020/03/what-constitutes-social-system.html

(iii)  www.oldest.org/politics/government

(iv)  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_capitalism

(v)   https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/resource

(vi)  Benito Mussolini is known as the Father of Fascism. His definition of fascism is found in the article: Mussolini, Benito and Giovanni Gentile. (1932). La Dotrina del fascismo.  Enciclopedia Italiana.  Rome, Italy.

http://www.worldfuturefund.org/wffmaster/Reading/Germany/mussolini.htm



Rain. Rain.

 

    It is raining here on Chatuge Lake. I’m sitting under the canopy of our 96C210P – that’s Roadtrek language for our 1996 Chevy 21 foot Poplar model Roadrek which is our nomadic home. Sipping my favorite drink, we’re watching storms come up from Georgia, which is just over the ridge across the lake. We have had beautiful brief storms each day that not only bring life but brings relief by reducing the discomfort of the heat and humidity that starts early in the morning. 

     I couldn’t help but think of the child’s “Rain. Rain. Go away. Come again some other day.”

     I guess it is symptomatic of our society’s myopic mentality that rain, a major source of life, is seen as inconvenient. It isn’t that I don’t feel sorry for folks who have waited for an entire year for their capitalistic masters to allow them time off and then not be able to recreate. I feel very sorry for them. I feel extremely sorry for them on two counts: firstly, that they are suffering the serfdom which limits their freedom and, secondly,  that recreation, which is so vital to human health, comfort and survival, has been relegated to a once-a-year activity when it’s convenient for the capitalist masters. Of course it is very good capitalism to join a club that is designed to provide exercise and recreation when off work but which is, in reality, seldom used or used regularly while accepting the stress of trying to work club attendance into one’s work schedule. Americans spend $1.8 billion on unused gym memberships. The gym industry is a $28.6 billion industry. (i)    

     Oh, I’m not being sacrosanct. Until I retired and learned the truth, I was as bad, if not worse, than anyone else.  And I was my own capitalistic master.  I had bought into the system and worked almost constantly to buy the many things which we did not need, do things we didn’t need to do, and spend a month’s income for a seven to ten day vacation.  To make an income I had to see patients, so I started seeing patients in healthcare facilities at 6:30 am and would often still be seeing patients twelve or thirteen hours later.  I did that five days a week and then worked my second job on the weekends. Looking back it is hard to believe that I would actually wonder why my wife would complain about my never being around.  I obviously knew and practiced capitalism well. 

     Probably the best capitalist story is about my own children.  My wife, who died in 2011, was a top sales person for a big national insurance company. The company rewarded their top producers with “conferences” at resorts and special places. My wife had always qualified for one of their conferences. One year, when our youngest was still not walking, the top conference was being held in Hawaii.  Our children were telling their Mother that she just had to win that conference. She said, “to make the sales points to earn that trip I’d have to work so much I’d never see you!”  To which the children replied, “we’d see you there.”  That’s capitalism!

     I didn’t really know any better until I retired and was able to stand back and look at the world in which I had participated. I was shocked. I was appalled.  I was devastated that I had wasted so much of my life in what we used to call “the rat race.”   

     By the time Pamela and I met, fell in love and headed off to the wilderness of Montana, I was just beginning to learn how to live. Here’s where one sees the big difference between living and being a serf to capitalism. We spent the next seven years working as camp hosts for the National Park Service. My average “work day” was around nine hours but you’d never know it.  I did my job, took care of our campers, and still had plenty of time to do those things which we wanted to do. We were living what many called a dream life.  What struck me so often was how that life could be almost everyone’s experience if we weren’t serfs to capitalism.  

     How did I get from “rain. rain. Go away” to being serfs of capitalism?  It really wasn’t a hard step or even a big one.  “Rain.Rain” is symptomatic of a fundamental and universal tendency of the capitalistic world to reject and push away nature. For the common person, nature is not a priority. In fact, they’ve been taught that it is incidental to those activities for which they pay to be entertained and amused. Disney is a master of creating artificial trees and natural settings so that the visitor, who pays quit well, has the sensation of being in nature. My children and their families love Disney, but I’m sure they’ll even admit to this reality.  

     For corporations nature is seen as something which gets in the way of progress. Environmentalism is something that many big corporations want to appear to support while they really find it a major barrier to their profit potential.  A big corporation giving the appearance of being environmental to improve sales while really having no regard whatsoever for the environment is now called “woke capitalism” (ii)  

     Nature, however, isn’t the only victim of capitalism. People are probably the most routinely abused. Their lives are dictated and managed by capitalism even if they, like me, are anti-capitalism. Even spending as much of my life as possible off the grid, I have no choice but to participate in capitalism when I’m forced to visit civilization. Just to be able to exist in this country I must participate in capitalism and invest what money I have in the capitalist system. There is no other choice. 

     An interesting observation, and the topic of a future essay, is that, by the strictest definition, when you combine the power of capitalism with the power of government you have fascism. 

     For now enjoy watching the rain. To the extent to which you can, reject your serfdom and find ways to live and enjoy life despite the capitalistic bondage.  I’m not advocating revolution . . . . yet. At this point we are still learning to survive and turn the tables. I believe you would be surprised the extent to which you are able to reject capitalism’s excessive consumerism. You actually do have some power which the capitalist don’t want you to recognize. In reality, capitalism needs you. It has just convinced you that it is the other way round.  If you reduce your consumerism the system has less control of your time and therefore of your life. Get back to nature. Not everyone is meant to be a nomad, but finding an enjoyable activity in nature – camping, hiking, running, fishing, hunting, skiing, etc. – you will soon discover your freedom and be empowered. Even if the capitalistic lords own your body, they’ll never own your soul.        

FOOTNOTES. 

(i) https://www.finder.com/unused-gym-memberships

(ii)    https://oldconservationist.blogspot.com/2020/03/what-constitutes-social-system.html?m=1




Smokey Mountains

Greetings from the Smokey Mountains.
Most people who know or follow me are accustomed to reading my posts and essays that originate in the Sonoran Desert or northern Rocky Mountains. For those of you unaware, Pamela came east (western Kentucky) to help with grandchildren and I came to meet her just in time to get caught here for the pandemic. I don’t like being east of the Mississippi. In fact, east of the Rockies is about as far east as I want to venture, but our family is here.

It isn’t that there is anything wrong with the east half of the continent. It has been magnificent country with the hardwood, disiduous forests giving way, as you move south, to the Loblolly pines of the deep south. There are just too many people, towns, farms and factories. It is definitely a reflection of human overpopulation. I can’t get away from the sighs and sounds of population. Evidently it doesn’t bother others. Right now there is a park employee using a gasoline trimmer along the road behind us and a seaplane is practicing touchdowns on the lake. I find this extremely annoying. I feel like I’ve been violated.

A few weeks ago we went to the far east point of Kentucky to a place in the Daniel Boone National Forest. It was a nice road trip. As is our usual practice, we avoided interstate highways and four-laners. Even then I was painfully aware of almost never being out of sight of some sign of the human infestation that has so damaged this beautiful country. We saw the scars of old mining operations and clearcutting. Even the magnificent gorge which was at the top of our “must see” list was marred by structures, roads and railroads.

On this trip we pushed further eastward through central Tennessee toward the Smokey Mountains where the states of Tennessee, North Carolina and Georgia intersect. We spent almost all of the first day on interstates and four-lane roads, covering over two-hundred miles. We are traveling in our twenty-one foot 1996 Roadtrek, pulling a 5×8′ cargo trailer. The trailer is because we’re meeting family and hauling bicycles, kayaks and their camping gear. The wise person doesn’t go over 65 mph pulling a trailer because trailer tires aren’t made for higher speed and actually rated for 65 mph or less. That works for me because I’m just as happy tooling along a seldom used two-lane road going fifty or fifty-five. When she has good maps, Pamela is a whiz at finding country roads for us to travel. That first day, however, I was almost never out of sight of at least twenty to thirty other vehicles, a visual reminder of how overpopulated most of this world really is.

We passed through beautiful country. The Appalacian Mountains are low and tree covered, but they are gorgeous in their own special way. The highest point east of the Mississippi is Mt. Mitchell at 6,800. Back home in the Montana Rockies the Belton “hills” are 6,600 feet and they are near the lowest spot in the Rocky Mountains. The Appalacians are what the Rocky Mountains will be in a few million years.

The second day of travel was almost all off the interstate and much of it through national forest. Nevertheless it was sorely damaged. This was a major copper mining area with the last mine closing in the 1980s. Pamela tells of places just near a town through which we passed that was totally barren with all life and vegetation dead. The entire area is like the coat of an animal that has been torn and scratched from an encounter with barbed wire or a bird with patches of feathers missing. It makes you truly sad.

The weather was hot and muggy that first day. You could not do anything without sweating profusely. We were worried about sleeping, but that first night we stopped at a state park where we had “shore power.” That’s electricity from a commercial source. We have solar power in our rig but it won’t run an airconditioner. Having shore power meant we could use the airconditioner in our Roadtrek.

For the rest of the week our campsite is in a national recreation area known as Jackrabbit Mountain. There is no shore power or other amenities, but we’re not accustomed to them anyway. We spend most of our time off the grid; which is how I like it best. We often stay out in the wilderness for over two weeks before we must go to town to dump our holding tanks, take on water or do laundry.

Our campsite here is right on a beautiful lake, surrounded by the mountains. We are at 1940 feet in elevation. Our eldest daughter, her husband and son, have joined us and are in tents no more than fifteen feet from the water’s edge. There is a barrier of trees between us and our nearest neighbors. That’s really nice. The folks east of us have a generator, but they’ve been very cosiderate and only run it occasionally.

We had rain the first morning here, which brought the temperature down quite a bit. It has been quite comfortable, especially for August in North Carolina. If we get a bit warm, we just walk into the lake and cool off. The kayaks have seen a lot of use. They’re in the water most of the day. Our daughter and her son are doing a team triathelon later this fall which has kayaking instead of swimming, so they’ve put on a lot of miles. They’ve also been praciticing on the mountain bike trails.

As for me I’m happy sitting here looking at the lake with the occasional fishing venture onto the lake. I like to fly fish. Some really good sized sunfish – bluegill, redear, pumpkinseed, etc. – like my trout flies. I think it is because the fly I use is black with a small white tuft and looks a lot like the bugs that swim on the surface.

My grandson is into learning to live in the wilderness and backcountry. He wants me to teach him to fly and wants to catch and clean his own fish. His firemaking and camping skills are coming along well and he has the physical strength. I remember the first time he spent a month with us living in the wilderness of northwestern Montana when he was eleven.

Pamela and I are trying to maintain our nomadic life-style as much as possible while confined by the pandemic. We have spent hours in our four-wheel drive half-ton heavy truck driving dirt roads through federal forests looking for places in the east where we can live the simple, undisturbed, nomadic life we so love. Between the pandemic and our current social/political system, that life-style is more and more threatened. The social/political system wants us to conform. But that’s another blog; viz. conformity as the birth and death of humanity.

I’ll start working on that while I’m sitting here enjoying being as far away as I can get from anything human. I’ll try to approach the subject open-mindedly. That’s going to be the challenge.

Another promise I’ll make to my faithful followers is that I’ll do my best to get away from so much social/political. In the past few weeks it has been hard to think about anything else. We can’t deny, however, that what humans do socially and politically have a tremendous impact upon our natural environment. We can not talk about our beloved wilderness and not be aware of and/or address #45’s purposeful gutting of the Department of the Interior, the EPA and other political safeguards in place to keep us from destroying our very own source of life.

For now, farewell from the Smoky Mountains. They truly are a phenomenal treasure worthy of our protection.

Exploring

I am currently exploring some of the Smokey Mountains just east of the Cumberland Plateau. It is beautiful. This is the farthest east we’ve been for ages. Easy to keep social distancing out in the woods. For those of you who follow me, I’m working on a piece that I’ll post in the next day or so. Everyone keep safe and happy.

Russ

Tools of change

As citizens we have ever shrinking means of changing what happens in our country and our government.  One would think that, with technology, the reverse should be true, but our tools of change are diminishing and increasingly antiquated.  Unfortunately we have Citizens United (i) to thank in large part.  Since being able to spend unlimited funds on a campaign, large corporations are able to buy and groom legislators much easier than before. In fact, it has come to the point that politicians really don’t have to listen to their constituents. They just listen to their owners and handlers.  Nevertheless, voting is still one of our most powerful means of effecting change. We must prove that we are capable of putting a big corporate lackey out of office. It will take an unbelievable effort because big corporations will just put millions of dollars into advertising to discredit us.  We must use every means and tool at our disposal to get the message out and get everyone to vote.  It is one thing to lose an election to an honest, worthy opponent who wins because people prefer her ideas or message. It is another thing to work hard and lose because the other side had deep corporate pockets. 

 The idea that truth and justice will always prevail is something those of us raised in the 1940s and 50s were taught. By the 1960s we knew the truth; viz. he who has the most money and power wins.  In the 1978 Superman movie, Superman visits Lois Lane’s apartment. When she asks why he’s on Earth he said “to fight for truth, justice and the American way.”  Lois, being a hard-nose realist, laughed and said “you’re going to be fighting every elected official.”  And we didn’t even have Citizen’s United in 1978. They just found legal and illegal ways around the law. 

What are other tools in our shrinking inventory?   Letter writing and telephone campaigns have been a good tool in the past.  Alas, even when we’ve put the government switchboard in gridlock we have not always been successful. The last time I remember the American people shutting down the government switchboard was in 2011.   That doesn’t mean that we should stop trying.  In the 1988 movie “Switching Channels” an inept governor decided whether or not a man would be electrocuted by how many phone calls he received for or against.  In the end result he pardons everyone except the crooked prosecutor and the TV news editor said “you may not be much, governor, but you’re all we’ve got.”  Telephone and email can still be a good tool if for no other purpose than letting elected officials know that we’re coming for them. 

In our modern day of capitalism and fascism, the old saying of “hit them in the pocketbook” takes on a whole new meaning.  Fascism, by the strictest definition given by the father of fascism (ii), is the merger of corporate and government power.  That’s what we’ve got.  From this premise and definition we can conclude that if we can hurt the corporate power, then we might be able to overcome fascism and take back our government.  The only way to do that is to attack the money; deprive them of profits. While extremely difficult, the boycott is probably the easiest method. Unfortunately the US has proven time and again that it isn’t very good at anything which requires cooperation, organization or inconvenience.  If we can get organized enough and be consistent in our efforts we can tell  big corporations to back off or we will cut their money.  

Years ago I found that the best way to get the attention of a large corporation was by communicating with the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) who is responsible for maintaining the value of their stock.  Sales departments and  customer services don’t really care about an angry consumer. If it means potential damage to their stock value, the CFO is all ears.  The first time that I used this tactic was about thirty years ago when a large company, that led the world market in PDAs (iii),  gave me the royal runaround when I was trying to get service.  They bounced me around the country to service departments that all said it wasn’t their problem and sent me on to the next.  I realized that the company was fighting a tremendous battle against newcomers to the PDA market, which would soon become smartphones. I got the personal email address of the CFO; otherwise any communications would have been trashed before it got to him;  and sent him an email outlining my complaint. Of course I mentioned replacing their product and encouraging others to do likewise.  The next morning I received a telephone call from the giant corporation’s CFO.  He apologized for the lack of consumer services and soon had my problem resolved.  I have used this tactic several times since then when the issue was serious enough, and it has always worked.  Over the years I have personally spoken to and/or communicated with the CFO of some giant corporations.  Money is the only language known to corporations.  If you can convince them that you can cause their stocks to drop and/or consumers go to their competition, you definitely have their attention.  Of course, to do this you must be willing to keep any promises (aka threats).  They’re a lot bigger than you, so you dare not flinch.  If you say to Mark Zukerberg that, if he continues his current behaviors, you will leave FaceBook and encourage you (average) 330 friends to do the same, you must be willing to carry through.

Of course we can’t talk about tools for change without mentioning civil disobedience.  John Lewis called it ‘good trouble’ and was an example of its proper use.  We’re not talking about storming the White House and dragging #45 out, as exciting as that would sound to many.  We’re talking about peaceful protest.  We have to face the fact that #45 and his cronies are working very hard to take away the Constitutional  “right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.”  There are many analyst and experts who see Portland as a trial run or dress-rehearsal for martial law and making our Constitutional right to protest illegal.  I think they’re right.  Portland is an example of fascist control.  Civil disobedience is difficult because there are always those who want to turn it violent, whether they be the government against which you are protesting or outsiders.  Taking to the street in protest was much more effective in the 1960s when politicians at least pretended to care.  It still draws a lot of attention and may, if for no other reason, be useful in getting others to join the cause. 

What I have learned over the last few years is that law suits are becoming one of our most powerful weapons.  In a normal presidency the administration generally wins in court 69% of the time.  The current administration has lost 90% of its deregulation court battles. (iv)  For several years I have recommended that people with limited funds  to support organizations look at the organizations’ court track record. Who has the most successful stable of lawyers.   This doesn’t mean that organizations who don’t use law suits are inferior.  They are still important.  I try to find some non-financial way to help as many of them as possible. The truth, however, is that most of our success in containing the disaster known as Trump has been in court. 

The bottom line, however, comes back to us being willing to face inconvenience.  Will Rogers’ famous quote makes my last point.  He said, “I’m not a member of any organized political party. I’m a democrat.”  (v)   Liberal, progressives, or whatever you want to call independent thinkers are notoriously disorganized.  We tend to let minor differences divide us.  So you think that capitalism is a great thing and I think it is at the foundation of all our troubles, but we both want to see equality, good education and healthcare, the protection of our wilderness and environment, and, most of all, the end of the Trump administration. Are we going to let our differences keep us from working together for those things we have in common?  That, my friend, is exactly what the Republicans are counting on; viz. that we will squabble so much among ourselves that we lose sight of the big picture.  So you would prefer Elizabeth Warren or Bernie Sanders.  Joe Biden got the nomination. We all need to support him.  Even though I think the GOP has gone way to far in being faithful to the party, we can learn from them.  We can fight among ourselves, but we must present a united front and never lose sight of our goal. No matter which tool(s) we use the most important thing is that we use them consistently, with total dedication and, above all, working together. 

FOOTNOTES:

(i)    https://www.fec.gov/updates/citizens-united-v-fecsupreme-court/

(ii)   Mussolini, Benito and Giovanni Gentile. (1932). La Dotrina del fascismo.  Enciclopedia Italiana.  Rome. 

http://www.worldfuturefund.org/wffmaster/Reading/Germany/mussolini.htm

(iii)  PDA is a Personal Digital (Data) Assistant and was the forerunner to the smartphone.  The first smartphones were PDA with a phone. 

(iv)   https://www.cnbc.com/2019/01/24/trump-has-lost-more-than-90-percent-of-deregulation-court-battles.html

(v)  https://www.encyclopedia.com/media/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/rogers-will-1879-1935



They have Facebook

I look at issues and wonder why we, as a nation, aren’t moving forward.  We obviously can attribute much of our quagmire to our current Congress and administration that definitely want to go backwards.  Which way we go depends upon who is pulling the hardest.  We seem to be going backwards, so I’m guessing that that means that those of us who want our nation to move forward aren’t pulling as hard as our Congress and current administration.  I know that sounds unfair. We don’t have nearly as much power and authority as the GOP and Administration do. They have the bully pulpit while we’re limited to blogging and social media. They also appear to have Facebook.

We can leave the discussion there if we like, but you’ve probably guessed that I don’t like such an excuse.  Excuse?  Did I just use the word ‘excuse’ as in  “an attempt to lessen the blame attaching to (a fault or offense); seek to defend or justify.” (i)   Yes, I did.  That’s because I have noticed that we, as a nation, are great at excuses.  For example, ‘we can’t go metric because we’re too big.’  We love to use our size as an excuse.  No, we’re not too big.  We just don’t want to face any inconvenience.  Another example; ‘we can’t have universal healthcare because it’s too complicated.’  (We also use the too big excuse for that one too.)  It’s not too complicated.  We’re the last “developed” country to not have universal healthcare and we’re neither the biggest physically nor by  population.  As you can see, it is easy to establish the US as a country of excuses.  

What made me start thinking along these lines is that we have recently seen convincing evidence that Mark Zukerberg is probably going to allow his Facebook platform to be used and dominated by the GOP campaigns.  Most analyst agree that it is to Zukerberg’s benefit because he is more likely to receive favorable treatment if the current administration stays in power. (ii) Recently I have seen a great deal of anti-Facebook complaint based upon it being used by Trump,  lack of security, data mining, and other issues.  I have people reply to comments stating the desire to find another platform but no one seems willing to stand up to Facebook and leave.  

There are several other social media platforms out there, but none are as big and it is inconvenient to change.  Before I go any further, I must make a confession.  Firstly, I’m not blameless.  I’m sure you didn’t need a confession to figure that out.  My pages do very well on Facebook and my blog visits go up when they’re announced on Facebook. (iii)  To leave Facebook I have to accept that (a)  my family and friends aren’t going to follow me, (b) I’m going to lose a lot of readership, and (c)  I’m going to be pretty much alone.  That isn’t nice.  My true confession, however, is that I’ve been trying to distance, protect and/or prepare myself to totally disengage from Facebook.  What most people don’t realize is that almost all of the Facebook posts they see on my account were actually posted on some other media which shared it with other platforms including Facebook.  I’m sure that those of you who use Instagram know that it will send your posts to Facebook, among several options.  While I’m trying to establish myself, and encourage readers to follow me via some other platform, my articles, posts, etc., generally end up on Facebook in this manner. So I’m actually guilty of trying to ‘have my cake and eat it too.’  That doesn’t really work. We know that.  But enough of true confessions. 

We can complain all we want, but until we are ready to take action nothing is going to change.  We can, for example, complain long and loud about Zukerberg colluding to get #45 re-elected, but until we are ready to leave him standing alone with Facebook bleeding users as well as advertisers, he’s not going to change.  How much is our inconvenience worth?   We don’t need Mary Trump (iv) to tell us that one of her uncle’s principal characteristics is his willingness to lie, cheat and steal to get what he wants.  Anyone who has ever been familiar with #45 before his decision to run for president knew this very well; especially anyone who invested in one of his enterprises.  What are we willing to give up for our convenience?  If the Carole Cadwalladr (v)  and other opinion pieces are correct and Facebook played an important part in #45’s election through collusion, we must treat it like Fox News and boycott it.  

As much as I’d like to say that it is a simple matter of leaving Facebook, that really isn’t true.  Setting aside the ethics or legality of Zukerberg using data mining and targeting to help #45 get re-elected,  our presence on the platform could be an important counter measure.  We all know about people who stay in their occupied homeland as a part of the resistance, and the person who remains in a company or institution in an attempt to dissuade the company/institution from a wrong course of action.  In some ways we have more power if we stay close.  We are more cognizant of misleading posts, and other misinformation, and can either engage them in debate, point out their discrepancies and/or petition Facebook to remove them.  If you saw the movie, The Godfather, you heard the advice of the famous Chinese military strategist, Sun Tzu, who said “keep you friends close and your enemies closer.”   This could be even more powerful if we could somehow demonstrate to Zukerberg that ignoring us comes with a price.  One thing which came to my mind was a moratorium.  If Zukerberg saw only limited activity on his site he would know that advertisers would soon start to leave.  If we actually coordinated this with the withdrawal of advertisers, we could have even more power for change.  

I really don’t want to get involved in a long discussion of ownership. Suffice it to say that Facebook is a publicly traded corporation. That means that it is free to legally run its business as it sees fit and is acceptable to the stockholders. If Facebook wants to be a Trump mouthpiece, that’s its business. However, if the way it carries on business is illegal, then we have a public issue. Current evidence (v) points to Zukerberg walking a very fine legal line.

I feel that, if necessary, I could easily demonstrate how capitalism has turned us into a very complacent, easily manipulated society.  For this essay I’m taking that as a given.  We know that, as a nation we are extremely hesitant to be inconvenienced, and prone to making excuses to justify our lack of action.  I believe that current events, the looming Constitutional crisis, and the threat to a fair election should convince us that we no longer have the luxury to be complacent. It is definitely way too late to be proactive, but it’s never too late to take positive action.  I started this essay with a relatively firm conviction that we should all leave Facebook, and ended up realizing that we actually have two options, both of which have a good argument.  But that doesn’t matter if we don’t do either. 

FOOTNOTES:

(i)  Google dictionary.  

(ii)   https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/21/business/media/facebook-donald-trump-mark-zuckerberg.html

(iii)   I have, however, been struck by the fact that FaceBook is responsible for the second smallest percentage of visits to my website. This would indicate that, with time and effort,  I would have no other reason to stay on FaceBook other than my friends won’t leave.  

(iv)  Trump, Mary. (2020).  Too much and never enough.  New York.  Simon & Schuster

(v)   https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jul/26/with-facebook-we-are-already-through-the-looking-glass?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_News_Feed&fbclid=IwAR0zcLV31-XBWVz4gvEauBs1Z3AM49IZITcTDZolYK7DgC6ZCVxRmbtGEaw

Racial Capitalism in the USA

   Racial Capitalism is alive and thriving in the United States, as well as almost everywhere in the world.  Tracing its roots back to the so-called voyages of discovery; i.e. Europeans “discovering”, conquering and enslaving non-white people around the world;  racial capitalism turns humans, most notably non-white humans, into chattel.  

     Capitalism actually does this to all humans which is evidenced by the fact that corporations see humans as “resources”. I don’t want this fact to redirect our focus from the desperate need to address racial capitalism which has always plagued the US, but I believe that by looking at how capitalism works in a broader generalized population we  can better understand its place in racial capitalism. 

     The definition of resource is “a stock or supply of money, materials, staff and other assets . . . .”  Right in this definition, which is an internet definition but no different than any you are going to find anywhere, you see people listed as “assets”.  If you look up asset you will find that asset might mean being of value, as in “she is an asset to the team.”  You also find that it means “property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value and available to meet debts, commitents or legacies.”  Oh, my!!  If a resource is an asset and an asset is property it follows that a resource is property and therefore you and I are all property of our employer and/or government.  Does that make you feel good?

     Now let’s apply this to Racial Capitalism. For the white population our only awareness of being a resource is that we’re getting poorer while the capitalist is getting richer. It is impossible for a white person to fathom how this plays out for non-white citizens, but consider this scenario: you’re driving through a wealthy neighborhood and see a black man mowing the grass. How many people are going to assume that he’s the gardener or an employee?  Be honest. Even if you don’t think of yourself as a racist, how many of you would make the same assumption. Are you surprised to find that it is his home?  

     In an Antipode Foundation video, which can be found on YouTube and is well worth watching (i),  entitled Geographies of Racial Capitalism, Professor Ruth Wilson Gilmore points out that racism, slavery and capitalism go hand in hand.  Our beloved capitalism developed and survives  by the exploitation of people, especially non-white people. 

     If that isn’t bad enough, according to the founder of Fascism, Benito Mussolini, when you combine capitalism and government you get Fascism. (ii)  What was the result of Citizens United versus the Federal Election Commission? (iii) Ah, that’s right. It permits wealthy capitalists and their corporations to put as much money into a political campaign as they wish.  Now we have our politicians legally crawling into bed with the capitalists. Oh, my!  What did Mussolini say?  Fascism is the merger of capitalism and government. That means we have . . . dare I say it? . . . fascism right here in the USA.    

     Oh, but there’s more.  While racial capitalism exploits non-white citizens, our government – most specifically the president – has continually made the hatred and mistreatment of non-white citizens a matter of patriotism.  Is it no wonder that a non-white journalist was arrested in Minneapolis while his white colleague was not. 

     Nancy Leong, in her 2013 article on Racial Capitalism in the Harvard Law Review, concluded  “One colleague  with  whom  I discussed this project observed that being a person of color within  an institution means that  “you’re going to get used,” and that the best  and only response is to  make sure you get as much as possible in return.  But my own view  is that racial capitalism is not inevitable.  Ending racial capitalism  may take a great  deal of effort across generations, but in the end  I think it can happen.”  (v)  I wish that I could be as optimistic, but we must put every effort into making it happen starting with holding our government accountable and ending fascism (government + capitalism). 


FOOT NOTES: 

(i)   https://antipodeonline.org/geographies-of-racial-capitalism/

(ii)  Mussolini, Benito and Giovanni Gentile. (1932). La dottrina del fascismo [the doctrine of fascism]. Enciclopedia Italiana

(iii)  https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/research-reports/citizens-united-explained

(iv)  https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.forbes.com/sites/danabrownlee/2020/05/29/was-a-cnn-reporter-arrested-by-minnesota-patrol-for-working-while-black/amp/

(v)  Loeng, Nancy. Racial capitalism. Harvard Law Review. Vol 126 Issue 8. June 2013. p. 2226. 

Running out of things to say

When I was wandering through the desert and writing essays about wild black mustard and cyanobacteria (living soil)  I had no shortage of things about which to write.  Whether it was suddenly stopping and sitting on a rock to write about what I was seeing and feeling and witnessing, or whether it was being  “inspired” by one of the hundreds of pictures I would take as I ambled through the wilderness, there was never any shortage of essay materials.   Now, here I sit confined to stick-n-bricks (nomad for “a house”)  watching the world slowly die from a pandemic and a narcissistic, pathological liar systematically destroying our country and I’m running out of things to say. Running out of things to say? 

Well, I wouldn’t say that I’m running out of things to say.  I should say that I’m running out of anything new to say.  How many times can I repeat that we are killing ourselves by our total disregard for nature, the wilderness and the environment? How many times can I talk about how we are making the pandemic worse and killing ourselves by not listening to medical and scientific experts who, despite their limits, are still way more knowledgeable than the rest of us?  Is the modern human memory as short as the lifespan of a Tweet?   I have addressed our growing fascism from several different viewpoints ranging from historic to the very direct threat to our freedom to the soldier’s oath of enlistment to the power of the corporate board room.  From how many more angles can I view, analyze and report something which everyone can easily see for themselves.  Or perhaps a lot of people just don’t want to look.  I can understand it being so difficult to distinguish the truth from some Russian or Chinese hacker that one wants to stop trying and just stop reading.  If, however, one faces the struggle for truth, one is quickly confronted by the reality that we’re in some really deep doo-doo.  Conservative or liberal, there is no denying that we are facing a significant constitutional crisis. By Mussolini’s definition; and we must remember him as the father of fascism; fascism is the merger of corporate and government power. Now conservatives can blame this on liberals, and liberals can blame it on conservatives, but in the final analysis the only driving force, and one who will benefit, is #45.  

I did go through a fairly lengthy spell where I tried to hide.  I skimmed the news once a day around noon, and avoided political posts anywhere. I wasn’t really hiding from the truth.  I was trying to escape a world where it was/is constantly in my face.  (You really need to read Jean-Paul Sartre’s “The Wall“.) It’s really tough when you know that there is nothing you can do about it at that time.  Yes, you can write a letter or email to your Congressional representatives. Their actions, financial disclosure and behavior clearly demonstrate that most of them don’t really care what you think.  I still write the letters.  Except for a very small number, they still act as if I don’t exist.  Voting; if you can get past the gerrymandering, voter suppression, and other attacks on our constitutional voice; is perhaps the most powerful thing we can do. Sadly we get limited use of that voice – twice a year at best.  We can join the protesters in the streets.  That used to be a more powerful means of social/political change, but now that politicians are bought and groomed by big corporations, politicians don’t have to listen to us. They will stay in power as long as they make their corporate owners happy. Actually, I protested back in the 1960s.  I’d do it again except for two things: (1) there aren’t any protests in easy proximity to me, which means that I’d be an outsider traveling to someone else’s home, and (2) I’m seventy-four years old, which means if COVID-19 didn’t kill me, a rubber bullet or good shove from one of #45’s Brownshirts probably would.  

The only thing I can do in my confinement is write.  There are those who make me feel good by calling me an intellect, thinker, analytic and/or writer.  I’m not really sure whether having a PhD means that I’ve developed more analytic, intellectual and writing skills or whether it is, as the joke goes a PhD – Piled Higher and Deeper. I don’t really see myself as such an intellect as some would have me think, and I’m definitely not going to brag about my IQ like the occupant of the White House.  Unlike him, I know that all those points don’t mean crap if you don’t apply them to knowledge, fact, and reality.  As a side panel, we have all joked about #45 thinking that a dementia assessment was an IQ test, but I haven’t heard anyone ask why he was having a dementia screening.  There is no doubt that Ronald Reagan had Alzheimer’s while president.  I spent over twenty-five years in geriatric psych, and I know that Alzheimer’s doesn’t just show up. It has usually been present for up to a decade before actual symptoms appear.  I tested a lot of people. Most people are in stage 4-5 out of 7 before they get tested. Even ten years ago; the last time I actively tested patients for dementia; I used methods which go far beyond #45’s “person, woman, man, camera, TV.”  Asking a patient to remember such a word sequence is generally part of what we, for years, called a “mini-mental”. Why hasn’t anyone asked why a min-mental was being administered to #45?  But I don’t want to digress too far, as intriguing as this line of thought might be.  

For some time I’ve exposed what I felt were critical issues of which we should be aware and about which we should be concerned.  I’ve found myself talking about them again and again.  It’s like a preacher who can’t get past the same chapter and verse.  How many times can I point out the most obvious mental instability and lack of social, intellectual, diplomatic, and moral skills of #45 before people start saying “yes. I see that.”   I’m just one of a tremendous number of psychological professionals who warned the US about this man long before he became president. How many times can I demonstrate that by the strictest of definition and history we are now a fascist state before people begin to accept the truth.  As long as we all continue to use base-10 math, 1+1 will always equal 2.  It isn’t an opinion. There is no such thing as “alternative fact” except in the minds of White House press secretaries and their boss.  Of course it is easy to ignore me and call me a liberal alarmist.  That’s really easy until it comes your turn to start losing your freedoms, your rights and privileges, and the things you love. Believe me. Your time will come.  I’m a privileged white male, and I’m already feeling it as #45 destroys the wilderness and environment I love and protect, and as he systematically makes my voice and vote worthless. 

Well, somewhere along the line I picked up that the person who wanted to be a writer should write a thousand words a day. One article pointed out that some famous authors write over 2,000 words a day while others only write 150.  It’s really a matter of practicing your craft.  Since I’m right at a little over 1,200 words, I’ve proven that I can write even when I’m feeling like there’s nothing more about which to write. I don’t know if that’s good or bad.  Perhaps I’m just tired of the subjects that present themselves.  Or perhaps, worst of all, I’m like the person who is disgusted by a scene of death and carnage but can’t look away.  On the other hand, however, perhaps I should be the one holding our national face toward the disgusting death and carnage of our society and our country screaming “look at it. LOOK AT IT. What are you going to do?”  

The Use of Deadly Force

I look at the news and the emotions are almost overpowering.  I see mercenaries who work for the Federal Protective Service tear gassing women who were standing there arm in arm and a soldier walk up to a retired Navy officer, who is just standing there, hold a spray canister (probably pepper spray) within inches of his face and pull the trigger.  The unmitigated use of deadly force on peaceful protesters is more than I can handle. This makes me angry. Very angry. 

Let’s start with the use of mercenaries.  Mercenaries are, by definition, soldiers who fight for money.  Mercenaries were declared illegal by the 1989 International Convention.  The US military uses a lot of Private Military Contractors (PMC).  PMC play a major role in the fields of gathering intelligence, training, technical and technological support and transportation, usually in conflict zones. They are normally non-combatants.  The legal differentiation between a mercenary and a PMC is often fuzzy.  The Federal Protective Service (FPS), which is mainly responsible for protecting federal property, consists of mostly PMC.  From what I can tell; it is public information but difficult to sift through to get an accurate count; FPS’s main source of “officers” is Triple Canopy who, by their own description, “is an American private security company that provides integrated security, mission support and risk management services to corporate, government and nonprofit clients.“(i)  From what I have read; and this being purely observation; the difference between PMC and mercenaries is so difficult to determine that PMC are generally assumed to be mercenaries around the world. The infamous Blackwater was a PMC that is the direct predecessor of Triple Canopy.  When you dress them in military combat uniforms, hide their identification and allow them to go far afield from protecting a federal building, I would be more inclined to think mercenary. They are no longer security guards and night watchmen. They have become assault troops. 

We also need to consider tear gas, “less than lethal” armament, and other so-call crowd dispersing weapons.  We cannot call them anything other than weapons.  Like all other soldiers, I had to go through the gas chamber.  That’s where you are in a small room and an instructor tosses in a tear gas canister.  The instructor yells “gas” and tosses in the canister. As soon as you hear the words “gas” you are allowed to put on your gas mask. Then each person in turn must take off their mask and either recite the Pledge of Allegiance or sometimes just their name, rank and serial number before exiting the room.  Although I was fortunate enough that I didn’t end up one of those who had to be taken to the infirmary, I entered the gas chamber in the morning and it was late afternoon before the extremely uncomfortable effects were gone. Tear gas, and other gases, are now illegal around the world, but we still use them on our citizens.  

I also need to tell you about pepper sprays.  When I retired my avocation became wildlife management.  I love bears and have worked closely with them for years without ever using my bear spray.  It wasn’t until I was planning to cross the border into Canada and had two government issued cans of bear spray that I learned that bear spray actually isn’t as strong as the  pepper spray used on our citizens.  Bear spray is capable of stopping a three to five hundred-pound bear and pepper spray is stronger?!  Pamela and I were heading back toward our trailer home sixteen miles back in the northwest Montana wilderness.  Sudden two young men carrying a two-year-old child came running up to us.  A foolish father had taken the safety off his bear spray and ended up spraying his wife and two-year-old daughter directly in the face.  It happened over two miles up the side of a nearby mountain. Fortunately four young graduates from the Air Force Academy were on the trail and sprang into action. Two of them stayed with the wife while two of them literally ran down the mountain with the child and found us.  I grabbed my backpack, which is always ready and has an extensive first-aid kit, and headed up the mountain while Pamela took care of the baby and radioed for law enforcement.  The law enforcement officer, who is half my age, caught up with me just before we found the husband, wife and two other soldiers.  It takes time for even the youngest and fastest to cover four to five miles of mountain trail. The woman was still in tremendous respiratory distress and could not see.  Bear spray is nasty stuff with an oil base.  That almost precludes on the spot treatment.  We carried her down the mountain to a place where she could be properly treated.  If you don’t flush the eyes properly you burn any exposed skin.  People have tried to wash bear spray off allowing the run-off to get inside their clothing and burning the entire front of their bodies.  You can also die of respiratory failure.  

Our government is using this type of weapon on peaceful protesters!  The mothers, who stood arm-in-arm without weapons and making no violent or offensive moves, were tear gassed. (Or some other similar product.)  The retired Navy lieutenant naively thought he could talk to the government troops about their oath of enlistment. Firstly, most were mercenaries (or PMC) who had taken no oath. There are numerous videos showing him standing there, unarmed and making no threat while government personnel hit him with batons and, final straw, one walked up to him, held a canister within inches of his face, and pulled the trigger.  Bear spray, pepper spray, mace. It doesn’t matter. It could have killed him. 

Speaking of deadly force, we must also consider rubber bullets and other munitions known as “less than lethal”.  The problem with this is that they are quite capable of being lethal. Even a simple blank gun can kill.  For example, in 1984 the actor, Jon-Erik Hexum, died of a self-inflicted wound from a blank gun. People don’t realize that the wadding from a blank pistol, which is either wax coated paper or plastic, can be quite deadly.  When I was in the Army we were never allowed to point a weapon with blanks at another soldier during war games because we knew that they could kill.  Rubber bullets are quite lethal. The US started using them in the 1960s but stopped after a fatality in 1971. (iii) We’ve obviously started again.  At least seventeen people, eight of them children, died from rubber bullets fired by British soldiers at citizens in Northern Ireland. (iv)  The British knew how deadly they were. My Father sneaked one out of the country to show people.  They are as heavy as they look, and I can’t imagine being hit by one at velocity.  If it comes out of the muzzle of a rifle or pistol, there is no such thing as non-lethal. 

Yes, some of the protesters wrote graffiti on the building wall, built fires and attempted to break windows.  Yes, that’s vandalism but doesn’t justify the use of deadly force. Anything that can kill you is deadly force.  Most of the protesters made a lot of noise, chanted, yelled and held signs. Even the local police agree that that was the case.  That is their Constitutional right.  

Our current administration is obviously walking a very fine legal line: (A) it is sending federal military troops into a city against the wishes of the legally elected officials which I  believe is a violation of the Posse Comitatus Act (iv) which  limits the powers of the federal government in the use of federal military personnel to enforce domestic policies within the United States.  Many of those troops could be called mercenaries because they are definitely hired guns.  (B)  Citizens are being denied habeas corpus (v); are being treated cruelly by unidentified men who refuse to identify themselves and thrown in unmarked, rental vehicles and taken to unknown locations;  (C) Citizens are being attacked with tear gas, which is internationally prohibited by the Geneva Protocol of 1925,  and “less than lethal” rubber bullets, etc., which are all quite capable of killing. (D) The Acting Director of Homeland Security used the term “proactive” arrests. What does that mean?  Arrest you before you can commit a crime?  That surely isn’t legal.  The problem we have as citizens is that we are dependent upon our government to protect us. When the government is the perpetrator, what are we to do?

FOOTNOTES:

(i) The best I could do was the self-description they post on Google search. When I attempted to go to their web-page I was stopped by a “security” page. They really don’t want you to visit.

(ii) https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidhambling/2020/06/08/the-deadly-truth-behind-rubber-bullets/#2a9edd7921f8

(iii) https://www.cbs8.com/article/news/local/assemblywoman-lorena-gonzalez-leads-legislative-push-against-rubber-bullets/509-09f20843-6deb-4872-9179-62a62d20279a#:~:text=There%20is%20also%20no%20legal,after%20a%20fatality%20in%201971.

(iv) https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidhambling/2020/06/08/the-deadly-truth-behind-rubber-bullets/#6035d6fb21f8

(iv) The Posse Comitatus Act is an act that prohibits the federal government from using the armed forces as a posse comitatus for law enforcement, except in cases and circumstances expressly authorized by the Constitution or Act of Congress. The act was enacted in the year1878, and it is cited in 18 USCS § 1385.

(v)  Habeas corpus is a recourse in law through which a person can report an unlawful detention or imprisonment to a court and request that the court order the custodian of the person, usually a prison official, to bring the prisoner to court, to determine whether the detention is lawful.

No one survives fascism

This country has never been perfect.  We have always had our fair share of faults and failings.  For most of our existence we have strutted around like a male peacock, thumping our chest and proclaiming how great we are while the rest of the world quietly, or sometimes not so quietly, laughed at us.  The “Ugly American” really exists, and I saw plenty of them while living in what is now the EU. We have often been the brunt of international jokes, most of the time with good reason.  We do act like we invented democracy when Greece had democracy 2,000 years before Europeans even knew North America was here. I heard plenty of the jokes when I lived overseas and people didn’t know that I was from the US.  I’ve witnessed how many other nations and cultures have mixed feelings about the US.  There’s a good helping of annoyance mixed with a bit of envy of our horribly naive and extreme egotism that causes us to attempt anything and often succeed. There is always plenty of disbelief and some horror at our uncouthness mixed with a bit of admiration for our more laid back, devil-may-care approach to life.  We’ve been many things we shouldn’t be and done many things which we should not have done, but . . . . I know you were waiting for the ‘but’ . . . we have never been fascists.  This is new to our repertoire, and I don’t much like it.  When this reality began to show, I had a number of friends around the world expressing total disbelief and dismay.  The United States of America had been a lot of things they didn’t like, but for the most part they saw us as good people and even a good country. What happened?  Actually the first question starting in 2017 was “is what we’re reading in the news true?”  When I told them that it was true, they were stunned.  The current occupant of the White House has, for the most part, been an utter failure.  Well, I guess I should recognize that he’s been somewhat successful in dismantling civil rights progress, environmental protections and the American dream.  What he has done is successfully incite bigotry, racism and violence so that we have been dragged down into the social, political and environmental abyss of fascism where the power of capitalism and the power of government collude. The next step is authoritarian control of our lives.  Laugh? I

wouldn’t.  In a June 2020 essay entitled “One more step toward totalitarianism”  I reviewed twelve twentieth century dictators, arrived at nine common practices, and compared those to the current occupant of the White House.  The nine common practices are: attacking the press, having someone to hate and blame, promise to make the country great again (super-nationalism), attack intellectuals, commit human rights violations, practice and promote political persecution, nepotism, corruption, and economic mismanagement. #45 fit them all.  We have two very obvious choices.  We can be exactly like the good people of Germany when Hitler’s Sturmabteilung began their reign of terror and say “it can’t happen here.”  OR we can heed the signs, realize that #45 has gotten away with deploying his sturmabteilung twice, has verbalized both wanting and feeling justified in being authoritarian, and commit to taking action to stop him.  I really, really didn’t like the Bush boys, but we all survived.  You may not have liked Kennedy or Obama, but we all survived.  The system, despite all of its flaws, worked and was just about the best thing going.  But you know.  History has taught us. None of us will survive fascism.